Complementary Folded Line Metamaterial Loaded MIMO Antenna for S-Band Applications

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dc.contributor.authorMood, Yugender
dc.contributor.authorPandeeswari, Ramasamy
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-28T11:38:56Z
dc.date.available2026-10-28T11:38:56Z
dc.date.issued2024-11-29
dc.description.abstractThis paper introduces a MIMO antenna featuring a complementary folded-line metamaterial (CFL-MTM) design, It wants to reduce mutual interaction among very close microstrip patch antenna components. The antenna elements have an edge-to-edge spacing of roughly 0.0933λ0 (7 mm). By integrating CFL-MTM elements into the antenna structure, the antenna achieves negative permittivity and permeability characteristics, resulting in a compact size of 37 × 44 × 1.6 mm3. The antenna is suitable for S band applications, covering a bandwidth of approximately 3.121–4.277 GHz (1156 MHz). The incorporation of CFL-MTM results in a negative refractive index area, which effectively controls and reduces mutual coupling between the antenna parts. The antenna’s dimension is optimized by keeping the CFL-MTM smaller than the resonant wavelength. Furthermore, the characteristics of the suggested MIMO antenna, such as ECC, CCL, and TARC, are assessed to show that it is suitable for S-band applications.
dc.identifier.issn19378718
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.2528/PIERC24060604
dc.identifier.urihttp://nitt.ndl.gov.in/handle/123456789/353
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElectromagnetics Academy
dc.relation.ispartofseriesProgress in Electromagnetics Research C; Vol. 150
dc.titleComplementary Folded Line Metamaterial Loaded MIMO Antenna for S-Band Applications
dc.typeArticle
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